Accusations of mishandling of abuse in Diocese of the Midwest, with Provincial response
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04 May Bishop Stewart’s Letter Regarding Devastating Situation in Diocese
June 29th, 2021: Update On Ongoing Investigation Of Abuse
May 4, 2021
Dear Upper Midwest Diocese Family:
I am writing to share with you about a devastating situation that has occurred in our diocese during the last two years. We have been working toward taking the appropriate next steps, and our diocese has now signed an agreement to begin a formal investigation. We should have done this earlier, but we signed the contract last Friday, April 30 and wanted you to know as soon as that process was officially underway.
Let me begin by saying there are those who have been horribly victimized in these events. I desire to own where we have not served them as well as we should have and to care for any potential victims who may still come forward.
Two years ago, on May 20, 2019, Mark Rivera, a volunteer lay leader (with the title of Catechist) at Christ Our Light in Big Rock, Illinois, was accused of a sexual offense against a minor. Christ Our Light was part of the Greenhouse Missionary Society, which is within our diocese. When Greenhouse leadership learned of this accusation, Mark was immediately removed from his position as Catechist. On June 10, 2019, Mark was arrested and jailed in Kane County.
The congregation, which consisted of half a dozen families and some individuals, all knew of Mark’s arrest immediately. Six months later, in late 2019, Mark’s bail was paid, and he was released and placed under the supervision of the court as he awaited trial. This trial is still pending.
In November 2020, I received an email from an adult woman who accused Mark of a sexual crime. That morning I met with diocesan leaders and attorneys. I then replied to her email and assured her that we took her accusation very seriously. I urged her to go to the proper authorities with this accusation.
The next day, I learned that a third young woman had disclosed to two pastoral leaders that very day that she and Mark had engaged in a sexual relationship for several months. Because we were not clear about her age and to exercise caution, I directed these two pastoral leaders to call DCFS and the prosecutor’s office. They did so immediately. As best as these leaders could ascertain, she was a young adult when their sexual relationship began. A couple months later, I learned of other possible minors at risk, and personally called DCFS to make an additional report.
The alleged crimes occurred in a private home or on private property not on church property or at a church event, but we still want to take an active role in learning how best to ensure that something like this never happens again .
Let me say at the start that I made regrettable errors in this process. When the original allegation came out against Mark in 2019, I mistakenly assumed that the necessary criminal investigation was a sufficient next step. I thought it best to let the county district attorney’s office lead a thorough investigation resulting in a clear ruling. I anticipated that after this process we would inform the diocese of the court’s ruling. I naively expected the trial to occur much sooner than it has.
I have since learned otherwise, in part through conversations with one of the victims. I now understand that when an accusation of this gravity occurs, and when an arrest is made, a safe opportunity for other possible victims to come forward must be created. I apologize for this, dear family of God. We would have cared better for the victims had we hired a firm earlier. My mistake accounts for the significant gap in time between Mark being accused of an offense and this communication to you.
I have always sought the counsel of diocesan leaders and attorneys, and yet I take responsibility for these decisions. Other oversights will likely surface as we go through this process, and we as a diocese will seek to be as transparent as possible.
I have been keeping my superior, Archbishop Foley Beach, apprised of the situation. I have done the same with the Bishop’s Council of the Upper Midwest Diocese and Church of the Resurrection’s Vestry. They are highly supportive of all the decisions described in this letter.
After intensive interviewing and research of seven firms, the diocesan Bishop’s Council and I are grateful to announce that we signed a contract with a highly reputable firm with experience in such investigations, Grand River Solutions, last Friday.
Our intent in hiring an investigator is not to protect our diocese but to help us accomplish three main goals:
1) to reach out to any other possible victims and make sure they are cared for,
2) to learn how we could have handled these allegations better, and
3) to build better systems for the future so that the diocese is as safe a place as possible.
As we work with this investigative firm, one of our first actions will be communicating how other possible victims or their parents can find help. We desire to help spur truth, justice and healing throughout our diocese. I can appreciate that this letter may raise many questions for you; please know that we will be communicating from the diocese as we work with the investigator. We anticipate there are details that we do not know or have as inaccurate and these adaptations will be a part of future communications.
Mark attended Church of the Resurrection in Wheaton from the mid-nineties until Christ Our Light was founded in 2013. The only information we have regarding Mark’s involvement with our children or youth was as a youth volunteer for one summer. He also served as a prayer minister. Mark has never held a paid position of any kind in our diocese. We look forward to working with the investigators to confirm or contradict these details.
If you or someone you know may have been harmed by Mark, we encourage you to contact the independent investigating firm at Reports@GrandRiverSolutions.com to make a confidential and safe inquiry. If you have general questions or concerns, please email office@midwestanglican.org.
Let me also say that I am heartbroken. Katherine and I have known all the families involved for years. Our diocese and churches have sought to provide care for the victims and their families, and moving forward, we will do our utmost to support them. We also continue to offer Mark and his family care if they desire to engage with our diocesan processes.
I ask for your prayers as we proceed. Please pray for the families involved. Please pray that justice will be done in the trial. Please pray for our independent investigation and the aforementioned goals.
May the Lord lead us in the days ahead as we seek his kingdom. Let us ask him to redeem this time to help us build a stronger Church together.
Yours in Christ,
+Stewart Upper Midwest
This is a brief overview of how @MidwestAnglican / @ChurchRez has mishandled church leader sexual abuse and assault allegations for 2+ years and counting.
(I will write about my personal experience within the story in greater detail soon.)
#ACNAtoo
@The_ACNA: Anglican Church in North America under @ArchbishopFoley
@MidwestAnglican: 35-church ACNA diocese under Bp. Stewart Ruch
@ChurchRez: largest church & diocesan headquarters, Wheaton, IL
Christ Our Light Anglican Church (COLA): small church, Big Rock, IL
Mark was the catechist (lay pastor) at Christ Our Light Anglican. My godfather, Rand York, was the priest. COLA members were my neighbors and friends.
He walked me home each time and raped me there. Since I formed almost no memories, he spun a story that I’d seduced him.
I was in shock. I believed his lies.
Chris kept Mark's secret indefinitely and would later (November 2020) try to shame me into continued silence when he realized I was coming forward.
In 2019, a 9-year-old in Mark's church told her mother Mark had been sexually assaulting her. A teenage girl also alleged assaults. Stories surfaced of predatory behavior spanning decades.
Mark said this was just Satan attacking the church.
He's now awaiting trial for child sexual assault and under police investigation for rape.
He’s under court order not to have contact with minors who aren’t his kids, an order he’s repeatedly violated.
His wife, who disbelieves the minor victims’ allegations, is his default supervisor.
Church and diocesan leaders knew of allegations against him 2 years ago and didn’t notify @ChurchRez members.
Another victim and I came forward last November. They still didn’t notify them.
He also mentored many church youth in his home.
He offered various parties "pastoral care," including Mark.
To date, @MidwestAnglican will not pay for professional counseling for the 9-year-old child their catechist serially molested.
He also reportedly exorcised 10 demons from Mark, whose wife, we are told, then declared Mark much improved.
Then, nothing.
He assembled a committee from his staff and advisors to respond to us.
2 of the 6 members were himself and Canon Eirik Olsen, Fr. Rand's superior and close friend.
The conflicts of interest are staggering.
1) find and help other victims
2) report in detail how the hierarchy failed victims and the community
We sought truth, accountability, and for the church body to learn to address and prevent grooming and abuse.
So we painstakingly explained to @MidwestAnglican what investigation parameters they needed to set to ensure actual third party independence.
They ultimately ignored us.
Here is that announcement, which contains multiple still-uncorrected factual inaccuracies and several as-yet-unfulfilled promises: midwestanglican.org/big-rock
@MidwestAnglican's flagrant disregard for our most basic requests indicates we would end up like the victims @Boz_T refers to here:
1) commit to publish @GrandRiverSols' final report
2) set an adequate investigation scope
3) waive client confidentiality privileges
Mark’s victims and @MidwestAnglican’s congregations will only know what he chooses to tell us.
This is not accountability.
GRS also does no outreach. The Bishop's online letter and a single vague in-church announcement are being relied on to find victims going back 20+ years.
Parents have been given no guidance on how best to speak with children to discover possible abuse.
Nothing about this process is trauma-informed.
That information will come out in time.
Your voice matters. Don’t let #ACNAtoo become the new #SBCtoo.
Educate yourselves. Listen to victims. Follow our lead. Ask @MidwestAnglican and @ArchbishopFoley why they are ignoring survivors while claiming to do their best to "be safe places":
@DefendTheSheep & @writer_dee: tagging you as promised.
#SBCtoo survivors: Thank you for being such an inspiration these past few weeks. Much love also to #IStandWithSGMVictims and all #ChurchToo and #MeToo survivors ️
@emilyjoypoetry: this is the denomination Ray Ortlund just moved to…
• • •
29 Jun Update On Ongoing Investigation Of Abuse
Beloved Upper Midwest Diocese:
I am writing to give you an update on the ongoing independent investigation that I announced to you in this pastoral letter several weeks ago about a heartbreaking situation in one of our former congregations in Big Rock, Illinois.
As some of you may be aware, one of the survivors recently spoke about this on social media, identifying herself as a victim of sexual violence and raising important questions and concerns about the diocese’s investigative process related to Mark Rivera.
Let me first say that I and our diocesan leadership continue to be deeply grieved and disturbed that anyone within our diocesan community has been victimized. This is an extremely painful, traumatic experience. We long for our diocese to be a place of true safety for all.
Not only that, but we are committed to responding to any allegations of abuse within any of our churches in a forthright, godly manner that involves the proper authorities, holds leaders accountable, and protects and honors victims. To that end, we started a process of researching independent review firms in January.
My goal in this letter is transparency: about our decisions, our processes, and my commitment to learn from my mistakes as a leader.
Let me speak to the independent review. As you know, the diocese has contracted with an independent firm, Grand River Solutions (GRS), and asked them to carry out a thorough review. After researching and interviewing seven different firms, our diocesan leadership team appointed a leader to select one of these firms. This leader chose GRS for its responsiveness, past work with victims, and professional reputation. I was asked to step aside from this important decision to avoid any conflict of interest.
I want to speak to the concerns that have been raised about the firm’s process, concerns that I can imagine some of you may share.
First, the full report will be made public and will protect victim identities. Our intention in hiring GRS has always been transparency and we plan on a full public release of the report in keeping with that intent. We seek to walk in the light.
Second, our agreement with the investigative firm is that the diocese will not assert any privilege over the report nor make any edits to it.
Third, the scope of the investigation is diocesan-wide, and will include any shortcomings of the diocese.
Brothers and sisters, the primary goal is to provide a safe opportunity for any other victims to come forward. We also desire to understand how the church made mistakes and to take responsibility. Finally, GRS will evaluate all our safety practices and make recommendations as to how those practices can be improved.
I want to reiterate what I said several weeks ago, that I deeply apologize for not notifying the diocese earlier of the abuse that took place. I mistakenly assumed that the legal system would bring about justice much faster. I was ignorant of the additional steps we should have taken to create a safe haven for victims to come forward. I am very sorry for this.
That said, I am grateful for the immediate steps that were taken. Mark was removed from his lay leadership position at Christ Our Light Anglican in Big Rock, and the church was made aware of the accusations. Local authorities were immediately contacted on multiple occasions with new information and safety concerns. We have sought and continue to seek to care for victims.
Like many of you, I was very concerned by some of the claims made about our care. This is precisely why we think it is so important to submit ourselves to a third-party investigation.
I look forward to a broad investigation that will reveal how we can improve. We desire truth and submit ourselves to this process. We are open to the findings and their applications, striving to learn how to prevent such abuse in the future as well as the best way to provide a clear and safe process for victims to come forward.
We as a diocese will continue to provide updates on this process. Due to the current proceedings of both the criminal investigation and independent review, there may be some details that I am unable to comment upon until the final report is released, but I will strive to share as much as I am able.
If you or someone you know may have been harmed by Mark, or if you have any concerns or information connected to this investigation, we encourage you to contact the independent firm at Reports@GrandRiverSolutions.com to make a confidential and safe inquiry. If you have general questions or concerns, please email office@midwestanglican.org.
With much love,
+Stewart
Upper Midwest
This thread addresses that.
It's also long, dense, and repetitive.
There’s a reason for that. Please bear with me.
(Also, screenshots are just evidence; you can skip them and come back.)
That referred to the ongoing investigation but also the last 7 months of @MidwestAnglican ignoring us as we explained, over and over, exactly what "trauma-informed" means and why it is so crucial.
I will explain more at the end of the thread, but you knowing the backstory is 100% necessary to both my sanity and to getting this advocacy done right.
Others: please read, but know this thread assumes some familiarity with those things.
Sexual predators accomplish serial abuse by coercing victims into silence. In order to break this silence, come forward, and receive care, victims need a community that *actively demonstrates that it protects victims and not predators.*
November 21: @StewartRuch sends me a kind email with an open-ended offer of support.
I am overwhelmed and deputize my friend Eve Ahrens to communicate as my proxy with Bp. Stewart.
Stewart indicates that he understands all of this well.
So I explain how the church has already strongly influenced how people think and must now actively change course, or victims who've observed predators being protected will never come forward.
Eve reiterates how COLA has long silenced victims and explains in detail how easily child sexual abuse victims are also inadvertently silenced by parents who try to inquire about abuse but don’t have the tools to do so properly.
Eve does the same (2nd screenshot).
This email is never answered.
April 19: I reach out to check on the investigator search.
They've hired one.
I ask basic questions.
They will not speak to us about the investigation, including the firm's name, as this is "contrary to the independence of the investigation."
Stewart's team leader then asks us to chat "informally" via phone.
We decline.
She sends a friendly email that still answers few of our questions.
May 4: Stewart launches the investigation publicly.
midwestanglican.org/big-rock
--fails to define GRS' scope and thus what stories are relevant
--downplays Mark’s access to vulnerable people and his heavy 20+ year @ChurchRez involvement
--downplays the allegations' number and severity
--reduces 2+ years of a victim's abuse to "several months"
etc.
Two months later, we have seen no such communication.
-Mark living on shared property with a school @ChurchRez kids attend
-bond violations (interacting with minors)
-# of victims so far (10)
-allegation types (rape, assault, abuse...)
-criminal charges (9 counts child sexual assault)
This means he also had access to vulnerable adults in an exceptionally intimate setting: a perfect storm of abuse opportunity.
(May 9: Fr. Steve Williamson delivers an in-church announcement with no details, directing congregants to the Bishop’s online letter.)
We learn that GRS
--has no anonymous reporting option
--offers no victim support
--can’t guarantee victims aren’t named to the client (the Diocese)
--does no outreach to find victims
(screenshots = call notes)
--does nothing to show victims they’re safe to reach out to
--doesn't know what will be included in the final report, as that's entirely up to the Diocese
--has no protocol in place to ensure they don't unintentionally compromise victims’ criminal cases
May 11: A member of Stewart’s team, who also sits on his Bishop’s council, emails the two of us, cc'ing Stewart, to express sadness over our opting out of the investigation.
May 19: Eve writes back reminding him how time-sensitive this is, as lack of educational resources at the investigation outset will likely further harm victims.
She re-explains how abusers silence victims and the need for trauma-informed professional guidance for parents and care for victims. They thank her and say they learned a lot.
He offers for his wife and himself to meet with the mother to discuss this.
She begs him again to hire Eve’s professional colleague to come do damage control.
Stewart, June 24: "I am not sure what else I can say at this point."
And he will be out of the office for several weeks.
He writes back to reiterate how much he cares about the victim’s family but he "could understand how that may sound insincere."
We are grieved, but not surprised.
June 26: I write a 30-tweet thread explaining our basic story.
Bp. Stewart quickly emerges under public pressure to address my allegations that he’s mishandled this all terribly.
He still makes no mention of how the Diocese is helping find or care for victims.
midwestanglican.org/update-on-ongo…
I have zero faith in this investigation. @GrandRiverSols is in no way up to the task of doing what needs to be done. That’s a whole other thread.
Most urgently, though, GRS has no resources to help parents or victims.
Nor does @MidwestAnglican.
1) help parents learn how to speak with children to discover abuse (without doing further harm)
2) provide professional counseling for victims and families who come forward
And it is not our job to make it happen.
But we don’t want more victims silenced.
We have done this work for months.
Bp. Stewart does not take us seriously.
He has proven he will only listen if you all put pressure on him.
You can contact me to get info for the person Eve recommended; I also know there are many other good options.
Thank you.
This is what abusers do. And I am done being abused.
• • •
@StewartRuch: Bishop of @MidwestAnglican
@ChurchRez: Diocesan headquarters in Wheaton, IL, where CM, the victim's mother, attended for 18 years
Christ Our Light Anglican Church (COLA): small church in Big Rock, IL that CM helped plant in 2013
Greenhouse: @greenhousemove is a church planting organization that planted Christ Our Light Church (COLA) in 2013 & approved Mark Rivera to become a COLA Church Catechist in 2014
I also told @StewartRuch that I am heartbroken over his and the church’s inaction.
• • •
08 Jul Bp. Stewart’s Important Letter to Diocese on Investigation
Dear Upper Midwest Diocese,
Throughout my ministry I have sought to live in full submission to the Lord, His Scriptures, and the Church. Significant concerns have been raised about my response to allegations of abuse in our former diocesan congregation, Christ Our Light of Big Rock, Illinois. I understand that my leadership and my handling of these allegations have been called into question.
I want you to be able to trust me as your bishop and pastor. I feel like the best way to walk in integrity now is to step aside as this process moves forward and as efforts are made to serve any survivors of abuse. Therefore, I have requested permission from Archbishop Foley for a temporary leave of absence during the investigation, and he has granted that request, effective today. I am submitting myself to Archbishop Foley and the ACNA leadership. More details will be forthcoming from the Archbishop’s office and the Bishop’s Council (our diocesan board).
I realize this letter may be very difficult for you. I want to express my deep love and affection for this diocese, and my continued trust in the Lord to care for his people. Just like all of you, I’m trusting in Jesus in the days ahead. Katherine and I, and our family, value your prayers.
With much love,
+Stewart
Upper Midwest
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15 Jul Selection Process of the Bishop’s Council
Dear Upper Midwest Diocese,
We would like to update you on changes in diocesan leadership and steps to be taken to select leaders to serve in an acting capacity.
Our last letter described how the Bishop’s Council functions during Bishop Stewart’s temporary leave of absence. As we announced, the Anglican Church in North America has undertaken oversight of the current third-party investigation, the pastoral care and response to survivors, and the further review and investigation of our diocesan process thus far.
In accordance with our Canons, the Bishop’s Council will exercise ecclesiastical leadership and authority of our diocese (organizational leadership, vision, budgets, etc.), and will appoint a chairperson to lead it. Archbishop Foley will appoint an Acting bishop or bishops to serve the diocese and fulfill the bishop’s liturgical and ministry functions.
In order to create space for a thorough independent investigation to proceed, the Revs. Eirik Olsen, William Beasley, and Christian Ruch (all the seated Deans of the Bishop’s Council) have taken a voluntary leave of absence from the Bishop’s Council at this time. Chancellor Charlie Philbrick has also stepped aside and an acting Chancellor will soon be appointed. Molly Stawarz, a Council lay member, has resigned for personal reasons.
We are calling for the selection by the Deaneries of Upper Midwest of Acting Deans (customarily a priest) to serve on the Bishop’s Council for the duration of the investigation. Each deanery should call and convene an online meeting via Zoom. Last night, the Minnesota/South Dakota Deanery met and chose the Rev. Paul Calvin to be its Acting Dean. Dean Steve Williamson has asked the Revs. Kyle Oesch (Greenhouse), Eric Snyder (Wisconsin) and himself (Chicago) to act as the host for the other deaneries and facilitate the meeting to select their Acting Deans. This selection should be completed by midnight on July 23, 2021.
The Minnesota/South Dakota Deanery is in process of selecting a member to fill Molly Stawarz’s vacancy on the Bishop’s Council.
Selection of the other Acting Deans and the Bishop’s Council member to fill the open seat will be announced when they have been chosen.
The Bishop’s Council
Diocese of the Upper Midwest